DSpace Coleção:

Manejo do profissional de enfermagem em casos de tentativas de suicídio - uma revisão integrativa

Mon, 30 Nov 2020 00:00:00 GMT

Título: Manejo do profissional de enfermagem em casos de tentativas de suicídio - uma revisão integrativa Autor(es): Santos, Jaqueline Nascimento dos; Meneses, Lenilma Bento Araújo de (Orientação); Almeida, Luana Rodrigues de; Silva, Maria José das Neves Abstract: Introduction: Suicide is understood as the act of reaping one´s own life. The person who attempts his own life, with his own means. Around the world every 40 seconds, a person commits suicide. Objective: To Identify nursing care conducts for patients who were admitted to a health servisse after attempting suicide. Methods: It is a integrative literature review within the year 2010 to 2020 with the following guiding question: “what are the behaviors of the nursing team in the face of a case of attempted suicide”? Results: Of the mine selected articles, six of then addressed the management of the nursing team in urgency / emergency units, two addressed the management of nursing professionals in PHC (Primary Health Care) and Family Health Strategy (FHS), and one in Psychosocial Care Center (CAPS). Conclusions: It is clear how necessary it is to carry out professional training in the field of mental health for nursing professionals so that there is specialized assistance and focused on the needs of the client. Editor: Universidade Federal da Paraíba Tipo: Artigo de Periódico

Contribuições do grupo de gestantes para o enfrentamento da violência obstétrica: análise qualitativa

Fri, 27 Nov 2020 00:00:00 GMT

Título: Contribuições do grupo de gestantes para o enfrentamento da violência obstétrica: análise qualitativa Autor(es): Oliveira, Ana Luiza Lima de; Faustino, Waglânia de Mendonça (Orientação); Gomes, Anna Luiza Castro; Holanda, Viviane Rolim de Abstract: The study aims to analyze the effectiveness of groups of pregnant women to face obstetric violence. It’s an excerpt from a multicenter research, with an exploratory- descriptive qualitative approach, developed with a group of pregnant women from the Estação Saúde Family Health Unit, in João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil. The women's confrontations and empowerments were highlighted, from a group of pregnant women, which were, the creation of a bond and qualified listening, quality in the reception, mistreatment and denial of rights, learning, empowerment of the pregnant woman and confrontations of obstetric violence, absence of the support network and absence of a group of pregnant women in the units. The study showed that, through the group, the participants learn about their rights, as well as, they understand the concept and recognize situations characterized as obstetric violence, acquiring them during the meetings. Descripto Editor: Universidade Federal da Paraíba Tipo: Artigo de Periódico

Saúde mental de mães de crianças com transtorno do espectro autista

Tue, 24 Oct 2023 00:00:00 GMT

Título: Saúde mental de mães de crianças com transtorno do espectro autista Autor(es): Henriques, Amanda Mendes Falcão de Miranda Orientador: Vasconcelos, Selene Cordeiro Abstract: The daily care demands of children with ASD overload the main caregiver, who in most families is the mother, generating negative effects on their mental health. This is an observational, cross-sectional, analytical study with a quantitative approach guided by Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology, which aimed to analyze the mental health of mothers of children living with Autism Spectrum Disorder. A sociodemographic questionnaire, the Self-Reporting Questionnaire, the Brazilian version of the Burden Interview scale and the Brazilian version of The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support were used for data collection. The data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences Version 21.0 software. The study included 149 mothers whose children were cared for at an autism care center in the Northeast of Brazil. The mothers were around 36 years old, most had completed high school or higher levels of education, had low income, 59% had signs of Common Mental Disorder and those with a psychiatric diagnosis showed more signs of it (p=0.001). Furthermore, 57.1% had mild to moderate level of burden and 53.7% had moderate perceived social support. Therefore, it was possible to identify that the mothers had deteriorated mental health, showing physical and psychological signs of mental disorders, despite having good perceived social support and not having a high burden. The monthly family income, the child’s degree of dependence and his age had an impact on the caregiver’s burden. Editor: Universidade Federal da Paraíba Tipo: TCC

Uso de aplicativos de relacionamento entre universitários e fatores associados

Mon, 30 Oct 2023 00:00:00 GMT

Título: Uso de aplicativos de relacionamento entre universitários e fatores associados Autor(es): Silva, Beatriz Evellyn da Orientador: Silva, Ana Cristina de Oliveira e Abstract: This study aims to analyze the prevalence of the use of mobile applications to recruit sexual partners among university students and associated factors during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is an observational, descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study, carried out at a public university in the state of Paraíba. Data collection took place between March 2021 and April 2022. To carry out the interviews, a structured instrument was used with questions about sociodemographic characteristics, sexual behaviors, use of legal and illicit substances and dating apps for recruiting partners. The study received approval from the ethics and research committee. Bivariate and inferential analysis tests were performed (chi-square and Fisher's exact association tests and the binary logistic regression model). Bivariate analyzes showed that sex (p=0.000), living in a university residence (p=0.000), staying in a university residence during the pandemic (p=0.035) and area of the undergraduate course (p<0.001), beginning of sexual activity (p=0.000), sexual orientation (p=0.000), frequency of condom use in the last 12 months (p=0.003), sexual intercourse with a partner you met on your cell phone (p=0.000) and taking rapid tests for STIs during life (p=0.000) showed statistically significant associations. Binary logistic regression indicated that being female students, not receiving university benefits and studying the health field were more likely to use apps to recruit a sexual partner, making them more vulnerable to STIs. Editor: Universidade Federal da Paraíba Tipo: TCC