Espacialização de um conjunto de tecnologias sociais hídricas no estado da Paraíba

Abstract

The TSHs are a set of successful actions, with tens of thousands of small equipment deployed in the state of Paraíba, enabling each family to manage, in their need and capacity, access and management of their own waters. This whole process was consolidated through training workshops and other actions, embraced within the scope of the largest network of civil society entities in Latin America, the ASA - Articulation of the Brazilian Semiarid. In this work, we specialize a set of 12 Social Water Technologies, built by civil society, with governmental and business support, which are: Popular Water Pump, Family Trench Barreiro, Trench Barreiro, Barraginha, Underground Dam, Calçadão Cistern, Calçadão de Cistern. 52 thousand liters, Flood Cistern, School Cisterns, Stone Tank, Stone Cauldron Tank, in addition to P1MC and P1 + 2. This data set was made available by the federal government through the Access to Information Act. The process of analysis and treatment of these thematic data was divided into two stages: the first was the transfer and treatment of quantitative data, as well as qualitative data, related to the municipalities and communities served, which in turn allowed the preparation of thematic maps on the TSHs. It was possible to verify through this work that the vast majority of the municipalities of Paraíba were attended with at least one of the TSHs discussed here, demonstrating the scope and importance of this program.