Diversidade religiosa e o cuidado terapêutico nos grupos psicológicos no município de Goiana-PE

Abstract

This dissertation deals with religious diversity and therapeutic care present in the therapeutic groups of the Polyclinic Nossa Senhora da Vitória in Goiana-PE. Its general objective is to investigate how religious diversity influences, or not, in the psychological growth of subjects / patients in psychological therapeutic groups formed by people of different religions, in the polyclinic. And as specific objectives: a) Understand whether or not there are divergences between religious beliefs existing in the group context and whether or not it affects the faith and belief of the other during the therapeutic sessions; b) To characterize the historical profile of the municipality of Goiana-PE, to locate the location of this space, where we carry out our research, in which it situates a history of heroicity and courage, demonstrating through its monumental beauty, its rich culture, with a people full of hope in the attempt to build and rebuild society, with a desire for socio-cultural and religious growth; c) Identify whether personal gifts, such as culinary, musical, literary and artistic talents, corroborate the approximation or not of religious diversity; d) Demonstrate whether religious diversity and interculturality contribute to the acquisition of knowledge in the interaction of therapeutic groups and in the multiple manifestations of the sacred. The research is based on the light of theorists such as: Berger (2017), Boff (2009), Durkheim (1996), Eliade (1992), Yalom (2006) among others. The methodological approach employed is quantitative/qualitative and adopts an analytical/descriptive study. The research instruments used were the registration of field activities, participant observation and semi-structured interviews. The data collected revealed that religious diversity is a preponderant factor and that it can be understood, or not, by the subjects inserted in the studied therapeutic groups. The results are shown in graphs, tables, carefully analyzed. Therapeutic care is one of the important factors for guiding solutions to problems existing in groups and provides the individual and collective well-being of its members, in a satisfactory way, to achieve the desired psychological growth