Uma proposta de barramento de dados para integração de serviços públicos digitais

Abstract

The use of technologies that aim to reduce the bureaucracy of public services is extremely necessary for societies around the world. Using artifacts and technological practices, it is possible to save money and work time. In a country of continental dimensions like Brazil, this challenge becomes even more complex, due to the large number of ministries, agencies, public companies, secretariats and others spread over more than 5570 municipalities and the Federal District. Analyzing these facts, the interoperability of data and information between the different Information Systems of these spheres is fundamental in the processing, validation and provision of services. This work proposes the use of a data exchange bus that aims to assist in the technological impulse of the Digital Government of Brazil, this interoperable layer can provide security, standardization, availability and reliability in e-gov communications. The proposal, called IO Data Bus, shows to be efficient through practical simulations using the context of the provision of Emergency Aid by the federal government. The experiments were carried out using the X-Road data exchange layer as a proof of concept, which provided the technological base of Estonia Digital.