Novo Marco Legal do Saneamento Básico

Abstract

This research presents the new legal framework for basic sanitation, with the objective of analyzing the main changes in this legislation that aims to universalize and qualify water and sanitary sewage services until December 2033. The research was carried out following the precepts of a bibliographical, descriptive and qualitative review. To carry out the data survey, research will be carried out on CAPES websites, websites and sources of federal government organizations, such as: ANA (National Water and Basic Sanitation Agency), Institute Treats Brazil, FUNASA (National Health Foundation), Website Central Plateau, Federal Constitution, Laws and others. After this analysis, it was possible to identify that, in order to achieve the main objective of universalizing and qualifying basic sanitation services, it will be extremely important to encourage competition between the public and private sectors, in addition to investing funds and opening bids so that companies can compete bids and execute the new legal framework plan together. The importance of incentives for companies in the private sector is highlighted, so that there is a stimulus for competition with the public sector and, so that the universalization and qualification of water and sewage, can reach the Brazilian population in an effective way, reducing the scarcity of services, expanding access to essential services and qualifying effectively.