As dimensões da consciência dialógica de Míchkin, herói principal de O Idiota, de Dostoiévski

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dimensions of the dialogical consciousness of Prince Myshkin, the main character in the book The Idiot, Dostoevsky, editor of issue 34 (2010). We will study what are the characters and what their lines specifying the size of the Myshkin of consciousness, and understand what are the means that lead to such characters dimensionarem this awareness. Before the analysis, itself, explain some perspectives of the nineteenth century that help us understand the literary construction of Dostoevsky, the reasons that lead the author to use both dialogue to unveil their characters. In line, which also explained the theory used, which is nothing but the theory of Bakhtin, more precisely the part of the dialogue that is in his books: Poetics of Problems of Dostoevsky and Aesthetics of Verbal Creation. Bakhtin's theory also helps us explain that Myshkin character is an ideologue, discussion is made in Chapter II. Here our goal is to explain how the ideology demonstrated in character, what is this ideology, which is the Filoeslavismo the Christian prism of compassion and remove any misunderstanding that may exist as to the character Myshkin and Dostoevsky himself, since both are filoeslavófilos. In Chapter III we have the analysis itself with Myshkin consciousness explanation and characters as Aglaia, Rogozhin, Nastasya Filippovna and Ievguiêni sizing your consciousness by his own mouth. And we conclude about The dimensions of the dialogical consciousness of Myshkin.