Vozes marginais: a obra da cordelista D. Cícera à luz da semiótica das culturas

Abstract

This research analyzed, based on the semiotic theory of French line, ideological relations that establish in parts produced by Cícera Martiniano,-artist of Paraiba with 89 years old, unknown by the Academy and resident of peripheral zone of Bayeux-PB. The choice of the corpus was given by the fact that the cultural expressions of the work of that author represent far more than artistic manifestations. Are, in fact, an exercise of collective memory of social practice. We chose those texts that discuss historical themes or everyday related to social roles assigned to women, in the context of Brazil and Brazil, which are: prejudice and violence against women; the marriage; as well as the death and suffering, arising from the sexist oppression on the genre. The strings chosen were: story of Margarida Maria Alves, story of a life suffered, dismantle the world's story, When I was excluded from the St. Lawrence community, story of Bayeux and bird story. The theoretical basis was the semiotics of French line, in particular, the proposals of Greimas and Rastier that were considered the analysis of three structures that make up the generational path of meaning and analysis of human areas of the human environment: the ID, the proximity and the cultural distance. To this end, it was necessary to establish a systematic path that understood the following actions: a) theoretical study about the Semiotics of culture, based mainly on the work developed by the same authors mentioned above, of which we highlight, the popular culture and your transmission; (b) the purpose of writing) study, considering the socio-historical and cultural context of your production c) analysis of the immanent ideologies to narratives examined, deciphering and reconstituting the socio-cultural processes and the values of the subject that they establish, d) rescue of intersubjective relations and human projections of person, space and time, describing the effects of direction caused by such mechanisms.