O instituto da guarda como parâmetro de alienação parental: solidificação e rompimento da alienação parental por meio das espécies de guarda no seio do judiciário

Abstract

This paper’s object of study is the legal child custody as an instrument for rupture or reinforcement of parental alienation. The general 8ultid to analyze the relation between custody and parental alienation and the Judiciary’s role in preventing it and protecting children from it. The specific 8ultid to analyze how the legal custody can lead to parental alienation, taking a critical look at judicial decisions involving custody dispute and parental alienation, and highlighting the importance of avoiding 8ultid power destitution, under the Child Protection and Best Interests Principle. The study was conducted based on the descriptive, qualitative, bibliographic, documentary and deductive method, analyzing the Judiciary’s actuation on cases that 8ultidi child custody, and confirming what the data shows: that custody can become an instrument for rupture or reinforcement of parental alienation, making it necessary to provide information and training to judicial officers, as well as support of a 8ultidisciplinar team composed by professionals to provide psychosocial studies that can be used as a tool to reduce the practices of parental alienation.