A importância dos métodos de alfabetização para a formação psicopedagógica

Abstract

The learning process is the study of psychopedagogy object, while this knowledge area seeks to understand, among other things, how the individual acquires reading and writing to be inserted in school environment. Based on the institutional framework of educational psychopedagogy, this study focuses on the notes of institutional psychologists. In this sense, the article presented here is a field research, which has a main objective to investigate the literacy methods known to these professionals. From this prospective, will participate in the survey five institutional psychologists in the city of João Pessoa. The instrument was a questionnaire with seven questions that dealt with the use and perception of psychologists towards literacy methods. The results indicated that despite psychologist understand and recognize the importance of teaching methods for institutional psych-pedagogic performance, they did not show kno wledge of teaching methods as cited constructivism as a method well with were unable to identifly specific methods to meet certain difficulties, not taking into account that each child is a unique being in the learning process because they have their individuality and this may requise specific and differentiated strategies of the to be literate. Finally, it is concluded that the knowledge about literacy methods is essential for psycho-pedagogical action with regard to the performance of teacher’s guidelines for the realization of curricular adaptations for children with learning difficulties.