Estudo de revisão de literatura da Biblioteconomia a partir da Teoria da Classificação

Abstract

The study brings a literature review of Librarianship based on Classification Theory, with the influence of the philosophers throughout their evolution, giving an overview of the development of classification systems, and raises some questions, who first idealized the classification of knowledge? How did you do it and what were your influences? Throughout his existence, man sought to understand the world around him, and it was through these questions that he passed the order of the knowledge obtained from his experiences. Starting from the common sense until arriving at what is understood by science. Librarianship has principles and rules for the ordering and organization of knowledge. The literature review of Librarianship aims to understand their ordering, which theories base their principles and rules, in which sources the classification theoreticians drank. The method used was a bibliographical review, qualitative that subsidized the understanding of the topic approached. It was sought to understand the origin of the classification in detriment to the gaps left in some disciplines during the course. In the research we find philosophical evidence that bases the classification theory, because, from the Philosophical Classification Theory, the Librarianship theorists developed the Bibliographic Classification Theory. Finally we find points of convergence and divergence in the concepts and theories of the studied authors, and that Librarianship has a rationale based on the Classification Theory that allows understanding it as a developing science.