Análise do jus puniendi do Ibama-PB através da relação multas lavradas x multas arrecadadas

Abstract

The deterrence that is motivated by the effectiveness of the state's power to punish is the objective of Ibama enforcement actions, but is closely linked to the collection power of the Municipality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between Ibama inspections (tax assessment notices) and tax collection (tax assessment notices paid) through exploratory research, where a documental and bibliographic analysis was performed, as well as a collection of data that was performed directly at the Ibama-PB Superintendency. After analyzing the data it was found that, although Ibama collects a high percentage regarding the amount of the total notices of infraction, when it is verified the amount of the total amount paid, it is insignificant: 4.67%, From then on, we sought to verify the reasons that led to this default (in high value fines) and what the federal government does to resolve this issue, given that impunity encourages the practice of environmental crimes.