Crise financeira dos municípios e a municipalização das políticas públicas: uma análise da situação de Boa Vista – Roraima

Abstract

The present work makes an analyze about the financial crises of the Counties and its relation with the federative pact established with the Federal Constitution from 1988, involving themes as the autonomy of federative ente, the competence due from it and the municipalization of public politics, emphasizing the current case of the capital of Roraima state, Boa Vista. It is important to destac that it is about a relevant theme nowadays, in view of several discussion that culminate on the amendment proposal to Constitution number 188/2019, known as "PEC do Pacto Federativo". In front of it, the present work presents as general goal an analyze of how it gives the brasilian federative pact, mainly on what is about the tributary aspect and to show across datas that the Counties are being managed with tight budget in view of its social public services demands. So, this study made a bibliographic research, with narrative character and descriptive base, using as data source: doctoral thesis, masters dissertation, magazines, journalistic report, brasilian legislation and doctrinal books. Finally, it was observed that sevefal of brasilian Counties are not able to support its charge that refers to basic public service as health and education, like it is showed on concret case of Boa Vista, that suffered with unexpected imigration of venezuelans, needing the Union help.