Desenvolvimento e licitação sustentável: estudo de caso em processo de Pregão Eletrônico do MPF/PB e a aplicação da sustentabilidade

Abstract

In the last decades, the attention to the environment has become an item on the public schedule in order to direct policies that awaken a new way of producing and consuming. The Public Administration, as the largest national consumer, is responsible for using instruments that promote sustainable development. This article aims to present the historical contextualization of the meetings for ecodevelopment, the genesis of the concept of sustainable development and its demonstration implemented in public biddings, which, through Sustainable Procurement, have in their legal system the criteria of sustainability for acquisitions of public purchases and contracts. In order to glimpse this theory in practice, a case study will be presented that was conducted in the Electronic Bidding Notice no. 7/2022 of the Procuratorate of the Republic in Paraíba, analyzing the sustainability criteria included in the document. The relevance of the theme resides in reflecting on the conservation of natural resources for future generations, and how the green bidding can modify the purchasing power of the State power, imposing on it the protagonism in being a reproducer of good practices in order to establish the development of the economic, social and environmental pillars. Finally, it was possible to conclude that the agency was committed to the constitutional norms regarding the environment, answering the guiding question of this entire work.