MEDIAÇÃO FAMILIAR COMO PREVENÇÃO DE ATOS DE ALIENAÇÃO PARENTAL

Abstract

The present work aims to analyze the practice of Parental Alienation practiced by parents, grandparents or whoever has authority, surveillance or custody of the child or adolescent, as well as the interference of this phenomenon in the psychological, social and emotional formation of the child and his/her relationship with the parents. Then, evaluate how the family conflict brought to the Judiciary can have negative emotional and financial consequences for the parties involved, putting them in confrontation and equating the child or adolescent with a material possession, violating their fundamental right to have a healthy family life. From this perspective, Family Mediation emerges as an suitable method for preventing acts of parental alienation and intervening in consolidated cases. Therefore, mediation has the objective of helping the parties to identify their needs, interests, and concerns, exploring options and helping them to reach mutually satisfactory agreements peacefully and constructively, promoting dialogue, mutual understanding and the search for mutual agreement solutions that meet the interests of all those involved, based on the understanding that conflict can become a possible object of transformation, change and evolution of the human being.