Bioconstrução na habitação de interesse social: uma proposta para a Comunidade São Luis

Abstract

The construction industry has historically been associated with significant environmental impacts, contributing to ecosystem degradation, depletion of natural resources, and greenhouse gas emissions. Additionally, unplanned urban growth has intensified the problem of housing deficit, especially in low- -income areas. This study examines the urgent need to adopt more sustainable practices in the construction industry, with an emphasis on bioconstruction as a viable solution to address the challenge of housing deficit in social housing developments. Bioconstruction stands out for its focus on using local materials, low environmental impact, and cost-effectiveness, coupled with construction techniques that prioritize thermal comfort, energy efficiency, and waste minimization. By promoting bioconstruction in social housing projects, it is possible not only to meet the demand for decent housing but also to reduce the negative environmental impacts associated with construction. Therefore, the project underscores the importance of rethinking traditional construction models and encouraging the adoption of more sustai- nable practices, such as bioconstruction, as an effective strategy to mitigate the environmental impacts of the construction industry and address housing deficit in a sustainable and inclusive manner.