ENTRE LAÇOS E ESPAÇOS: Anteprojeto de Habitação de Interesse Social na comunidade Vila Tambauzinho em João Pessoa/PB.

Abstract

abstract The housing deficit in Brazil is a profound reflection of the social vulnerabilities that affect the population, especially in urban areas. The disorderly expansion of cities, combined with a lack of effective planning, exacerbates social, economic and environmental inequality, resulting in a growing demand for social housing (SHS). Therefore, this paper seeks to present a proposal for social housing aimed at ensuring the permanence of local residents, respecting the history and specificities of the community. The theoretical framework covers a historical overview of social housing in Brazil, emphasizing the challenges and advances of this policy, in addition to exploring the social dimension of the city and the urban requalification strategies that integrate social inclusion. The preliminary project was based on theoretical and design references, with emphasis on the influence of architects Hector Vigliecca and Marcos Boldarini, whose works inspired urban and architectural solutions focused on social transformation and the promotion of a dignified community life. The proposal was developed with a multidimensional vision that incorporates mixed-use areas, encouraging interaction between residents and the collective use of spaces, strengthening integration and strengthening community ties in Vila Tambauzinho and its surroundings.