Exploração e análise dos conceitos de fôrmas e escoras na construção civil: elaboração e avaliação em um estudo de caso

Abstract

The formwork and shoring systems play a crucial role in the execution of reinforced concrete structures, directly impacting quality, time, and cost. However, despite their importance, the research corpus on these elements is limited. In light of this assertion, this study aims to partially fill this gap by offering a comprehensive overview of the concepts, materials, and standards related to the design and execution of these temporary structures, as well as developing a wooden shoring and formwork system for solid slabs. Furthermore, improvements will be proposed in the sizing process contained in NBR 15696, as it does not consider the expected deformations in permanent structures during the verification process. The result of this work seeks to establish a solid foundation for the development of future projects and highlight the importance of further research in the field.