Diagnóstico da aplicação das normas técnicas de incêndio vigentes do Corpo de Bombeiros Militar: estudo de caso no Centro de Tecnologia da Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Abstract

The Fire Prevention and Fighting System has been a problematic subject since the beginning of disasters between the 1930s and 1970s and, since then, has been guided by regulatory standards. In this sense, the importance of implementing this system in public bodies is essential, due to the rescue of the population and integrity of the heritage. In this way, this work brought a diagnosis of the application of the explicit requirements in standards and technical instructions of the Fire Department of Paraíba and complements of the Fire Department of the Military Police of São Paulo, which were verified in loco, in Blocks K, L and M from the Technology Center of the Federal University of Paraíba. The methodology used for verification was through measurement and photographic records, in addition to the results being checklists in the form of tables, which showed compliance or not that the requirements showed in relation to the standards. In this way, graphs were created showing the percentages of compliance with the measurement norms. As a result, the measures that obtained 0% compliance were Fire Alarms, Fire Brigade and Emergency Signalling. Only Access to vehicles was 100% attended to. Another important data obtained was that, among the 104 requirements chosen for analysis, only 45 were met, representing 43% of compliance. Therefore, this work had the objectives achieved, emphasizing that a verification and inspection by the Military Fire Department is necessary, in order to regularize the emergency measures, to prevent the fire as much as possible or, if it occurs, the building has full support. to fight it.