Percepção ambiental dos agentes em relação ao novo complexo portuário seaport e impactos socioeconômicos

Abstract

The study of environmental perception is essential to identify the resources that can be perceived. According to ICMBIO (PB), the study of the Paraíba River is an Atlantic Forest biome number, bringing together seventeen conservation units: one federal, five state, ten municipal, and a Private Natural Heritage Reserve. Inside the estuary, the SEAPORT complex plans to build a private port for the port modernization of Paraíba. The development should improve the economy of the state of Paraíba. On the other hand, cause environmental damage, such as loss of biodiversity, damage the quality of water, mangrove and restinga forests, important factors for the maintenance of species. Therefore, the present study has as objective the evaluation of socioeconomic environments and impacts of agents in relation to the advent of ecosystemic and environmental and economically active services. The contingent valuation method was used for this information. The results identified which sectors are most attended socioeconomically: employment and income; Infrastructure and qualification of the worker. Not aids the environmental and observates for decontamination of the mangrove and the restinga forests of water quality. The logit model was used to estimate the odds of reporting to estuary-related areas, with an estimated value of $ 4.89 per person annually. Given the value obtained, a draft payment contract was calculated by environmental law, according to statute 10.165 / 2013, which is a policy for environmental preservation.