Um estudo para identificação de fatores que caracterizam o desenvolvimento industrial da China

Abstract

China is a nation full of peculiarities, which can be represented by its ancient history, culture and population size. The country's industrial development, as a national project, started with the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949. Since then, changes in national guidelines have resulted in reflexes in the industry. The Chinese economy presents itself as one of the major economies in the world and this success is also a result of the country's industrial activities. In this sense, this work aims to identify the factors that characterize China's industrial development. For this purpose, a Systematic Literature Review was carried out to identify articles that could bring contributions to the research. The final portfolio of this study comprised a sample of 19 works. These were analyzed in order to identify factors that characterize China's industrial development. The results of this research presented 88 factors, which were grouped into 17 classifications: Government performance, Clusters, Foreign trade, Market competition, Manufacturing costs, Imitative Strategies, Infrastructure, Industrialization of regions, Defense industry, Heavy industry, Investment and Foreign technology, Labor, State business, Private business, Population, Natural resources, Technology. Therefore, factors associated with these classifications characterize China's industrial development.