A INCORPORAÇÃO DA RESILIÊNCIA CLIMÁTICA NO PLANEJAMENTO URBANO BRASILEIRO À LUZ DO DIREITO À CIDADE: UMA ANÁLISE DO PL Nº 380/2023

Abstract

The study analyzes the Draft Bill No. 380/2023, which proposes the inclusion of climate resilience in Brazilian urban planning through amendments to the City Statute, emphasizing its connection with the Right to the City. Through a bibliographic and documentary review, the research investigated how the bill incorporates guidelines for climate change mitigation and adaptation, particularly in contexts of social and environmental vulnerability. The study addresses the concept of the Right to the City in its relationship with sustainability and climate justice, highlighting the importance of public policies that integrate urban planning, popular participation, and social inclusion. The analysis of the bill revealed significant advancements in promoting resilient cities, such as prioritizing populations at risk and incorporating studies on climate vulnerability, while also identifying challenges related to its implementation, including the need for intersectoral coordination and technical and financial resources for municipalities. It is concluded that the Draft Bill No. 380/2023 represents an important step in integrating urban sustainability and social justice, although its effectiveness depends on an integrated approach and governmental commitment to ensuring cities are better prepared for contemporary climate challenges.